Dear List,
In a former posting I expressed my puzzlement with J.Bowen's query because,
at first, I couldn't imagine VN making a spiteful reference to
Alexander von Humboldt, as I felt might have been suggested when he
wrote: "I recently read about Alexander von Humboldt, the German explorer
thought to be a homosexual pederast. His indiscretions are referenced briefly in
Garcia Marquez's The General in his Labyrinth, beginning p. 96 in my hardcover,
"the shameless pederasty of Baron Alexander von Humboldt." I am not terribly
well versed in Nabokov scholarship, but I wonder out of curiosity if this
correlation had not been suggested as an influence for the name (and yet another
poke at homosexuals.)". Besides, I found no clear mention to Humboldt in
"Lolita" ( & the similarity of sounds for "Humbert" and "Humboldt"
didn't warrant such a link).
Nevertheless, I was also surprised by encountering a rude
indication of AH's indiscretions apparently endorsed by the pen
of García Márquez, an author who had already shown a
respectful admiration for Humboldt.
I got a copy of "El General en su Laberinto"(Editorial
Sudamericana, 2008). From the text, on pages 101/103, I learned that
General Bolívar was travelling by boat
when he rescued a German who'd been stranded because he had
beaten one of its rowers with a stick. The group soon discovered that
this guy's fabulations were not to be trusted, although his stories
were amusing enough - until he began to tell malicious tales about Baron
von Humboldt. Bolívar immediately decided to eject the newcomer from his
boat. Therefore when, in the afternoon, a canoe bearing mail
approached, he made arrangements to have the guy sent back
to Nare. ( 'We must return him to the sand-reef'...'Would this s.o.b
have been a single strand of Humboldt's hair'). In the Spanish
original: "Desde el principio le había parecido un farsante simpático, pero
cambió cuando el tudesco empezó a contar chistes indecentes sobre la pederastia
vergonzante del barón Alexander von Humboldt. 'Debimos dejarlo otra vez en el
playón'. [...] Ya quisiera ese coño de madre ser una hebra del cabello
de Humboldt."
In conclusion, I think it is impossible that Nabokov could have
been inspired by A.von Humboldt when he chose the name Humbert Humbert
for his character and planning "to poke at
homosexuals."